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Common Cents

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Paycheck budget builder

A BudgetA plan for where your money will go, so you know what you can spend before you spend it.More in the glossary is just a plan for your paycheck. Start with your Take-home payThe money that actually reaches you after taxes and other deductions come out of your paycheck. Also called net pay.More in the glossary: the money that actually lands in your account.

Then list what you spend each month, and mark each one as a need, a want, or savings. There are no wrong answers. It's your plan.

We filled in example numbers. Change them to match your situation.

Your take-home pay, after taxes and deductions.

Your monthly expenses

Use monthly amounts. For something you pay every week, multiply by 4.33. Needs are things you must pay, like rent, utilities, and minimum debt payments. Savings includes paying extra on a debt.

  1. Expense 1
  2. Expense 2
  3. Expense 3
  4. Expense 4
  5. Expense 5
  6. Expense 6
  7. Expense 7
  8. Expense 8

Your results

Monthly take-home pay
$1,800
Monthly expenses
$1,530
Left over
$270
Where your pay goes

Of your $1,800 monthly pay, $1,405 goes to needs, $75 to wants, $50 to savings and extra debt payments, and $270 is left over.

What this means

  • You have $270 left each month. Deciding where it goes now, like into an Emergency fundMoney set aside only for surprises, like a car repair or a medical bill, so you don't have to borrow.More in the glossary, can keep it from slipping away.

Compared with 50/30/20

The 50/30/20 ruleA budgeting guideline that splits take-home pay into 50% for needs, 30% for wants, and 20% for savings and extra debt payments.More in the glossary suggests 50% of take-home pay for needs, 30% for wants, and 20% for savings and extra debt payments. It's a starting point, not a rule. If your needs take more than half, that's common, especially where rent is high.

TypeYours50/30/20 guide
Needs$1,405 (78%)$900 (50%)
Wants$75 (4%)$540 (30%)
Savings and extra debt payments$50 (3%)$360 (20%)

Where to get free help

  • Nonprofit credit counseling (NFCC)

    A certified credit counselor can go over your budget and debts with you, for free or at low cost.

  • 211

    Call or text 2-1-1 for free, private help finding local programs for rent, utilities, food, and other bills.

Find free help with debt, taxes, bills, and more.